高一年级必修一英语知识点整理
【 #高一# 导语】高一新生要作好充分思想准备,以自信、宽容的心态,尽快融入集体,适应新同学、适应新校园环境、适应与初中迥异的纪律制度。记住:是你主动地适应环境,而不是环境适应你。因为你走向社会参加工作也得适应社会。以下内容是 考 网为你整理的《高一年级必修一英语知识点整理》,希望你不负时光,努力向前,加油! 1.高一年级必修一英语知识点整理 1.Prepare to do sth 准备做某事 2.Get prepare 准备好 3.instead of 代替 4.a number of 大量的 5.thousands of 成千上万的 6.it seemed that Shake with 使受震惊 7.Shake hands with sb.与某人握手 8.Shake down 安顿下来 9.Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事 10.Burst with anger 勃然大怒 11.Be in ruins 成为废墟 12.Ruin ones hopes 使某人希望破灭 13.Judge sb 评价 14.Judge by/from 从...看来 15.Be/feel honoured by 对...感到荣幸 16.Give honour to sb 敬重 2.高一年级必修一英语知识点整理 1.because of因为…… (注意和because的区别) 2. even if (= even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句 3. come up走上前来,走近,发生,出现come up with追上,赶上,提出 4. communicate with sb和某人交流 5. be different from…与……不同 be different in …在……方面不同 Most of my projects are different in performance. 我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。 6. be based on以……为基础 7. at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时 8. make (good/better/full)use of 9. the latter后者the former前者 10. a large number of大量的the number of …的数量 11. such as例如 12. hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会 13. … you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people speak. 你会听出人们在说话时的差异。 14. play a role/ part (in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色 15. the same …as…与……一样 16. at the top of…在…顶上 at the bottom of在……底部 17. bring up教养,养育;提出 18. request sb (not) to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事 19. be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于 20. suggest v. (request,insist…) 3.高一年级必修一英语知识点整理 1、 meet one’s need 满足某人的需求 2、 make a profit 赚取利润 3、 be based on 以……为根据 4、 get close to 接近 5、 remind sb. of 提醒某人 6、 name after 以……命名 7、 large amounts of 大量 8、 face to face 面对面 9、 amuse oneself 消遣 10、come to life 恢复生气 11、involve … in 使……参与 12、take an active part in 积极参与 13、a variety of 各种各样的 14、along with 与……一起 15、have fun 玩得高兴 16、in other ways 用其他方法 4.高一年级必修一英语知识点整理 一、过去将来时 参照一般将来时对比:用would do、was / were going to do sth.表过去将来;come、go、leave等过去进行时表过去将来时;was / were to do sth.和was / were about to do sth.表过去将来。 二、过去进行时 ①过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或某一阶段内发生或频繁发生。 ②某一动作发生时另一动作正在发生,其中一个在由when或while引导的时间状语从句中。 三、 现在完成时 ①现在完成时除可以和for、since引导的状语连用外,还可以和下面的介词短语连用:during / in /over the last(past)few years (months, weeks)、in recent years等。 ②下列句型中常用现在完成时 It is (has been) + 一段时间 + since从句 This(That / It)is the first(second…)time that + 完成时 This(That / It)is the only … + that + 完成时 This(that / It)is the best / finest / most interesting … + that 从句 + 完成时 ③在时间或条件状语从句中,现在完成时可以代替一般将来时。如: I shall post the letter as soon as I have written it. If you have done the experiment, you will realize the theory better. Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. 5.高一年级必修一英语知识点整理 1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常 4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间 6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头 8.be tired of 厌倦 9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉 11.get away with 逃脱 12.tell lies说谎 13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods提供营养的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛 15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点 the strength of the diet饮食的优点 16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究 17.earn one’s living谋生 18.be in debt负债 19.glare at怒视 20.move round绕过 6.高一年级必修一英语知识点整理 1) from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起 2) go by 经过,依照,作为指南 3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律 4) let a chance go by 放过机会 5) (time) go by (时光)流逝 6) go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭 7) go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事,酷爱 8) go through 遭受 9) as a result 结果,因此 10) as a result of 作为…的结果 11) with the result that 结果是,因此 12) without result 毫无结果 13) result from = lie in 因…引起 14) achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目 15) set a goal 设定一个目标 16) a personal call 亲自访问 17) one’s personal view 某人的个人观点 18) personally speaking 就个人而言 19) in a way = in one way 在某种程度上 20) in no way 一点也不,决不 21) in the/one’s way 挡道的,妨碍人的 22) all the way 一直,自始至终 23) on the/one’s way 接近,在进行中,在路上 24) by the way 顺便说 25) in this way 用这种方式 26) in any way 在任何方面 27) lead the way 带路,引路 28) lose one’s way 迷路 29) make one’s way 前往,去 30) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生
高一英语必修一重点短语知识归纳
作为高中生掌握好每一个 英语 短语 ,有利于我们提高英语水平。下面就让我给大家分享一些 高一英语 必修一重点短语吧,希望能对你有帮助!
高一英语必修一重点短语篇一
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at…
put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in…
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at…; be poor at…; do well in…; be weak in…
make progress in…; fail in…’ be tired of…’
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history主修历史
He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
take an active part in…; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in…;
get 90 marks for (English); get an“A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
高一英语必修一重点短语篇二
get on well with sb; like to be with students;
be gentle with us; be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him (her) as…; help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth…; blame sb for sth..
give advice on…; question sb on…
be satisfied with…
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;
teach sb to do sth.
devote all one’s time to work;
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于 教育 事业的献身精神。
高一英语必修一重点短语篇三
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;
go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);
play chess (basketball); have a swim;
have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;
do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at (the beach).
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends.
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3. 高中英语常用短语大全
4. 英语常见的短语搭配
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6. 人教版高一英语必修三重点短语
高中必修一各单元英语知识点
人的威严蕴藏在知识之中,因此,人有许多君主的金银无法买到,君主的武力不可征服内在的东西。下面我给大家分享一些高中必修一各单元英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读! 高中必修一各单元英语知识1 Unit One Friendship 一、重点 短语 1.go through 经历,经受 get through 通过;完成;接通电话 2. set down 记下,放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加(某个活动); take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员) 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.) much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到… 才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。 间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。 例: Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则 (一)陈述句的变化规则 直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。 人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解 句子 的意思 例:1. He said, “ I like it very much.” → He said that he liked it very much. 2. He said to me, “I’v left my book in your room.” → He told me that he had left his book in my room. 高中必修一各单元英语知识2 Unit two English around the world 一、重点短语 1. be different from 与…不同 be the same as 与…一样 2. one another 相互,彼此(=each other) 3. official language 官方语言 4. at the end of 在…结束时 5. because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语) because 因为(后接句子) 6. native speakers 说母语的人 7. be based on 根据,依据 8. at present 目前;当今 9. especially 特别,尤其 specially 专门地 10. make use of 利用… make the best of 充分利用… 11. a large number of 大量的,很多(作主语,谓语动词用复数) the number of …的数量(作主语,谓语动词用单数) 12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上 13. believe it or not 信不信由你 14. there is no such thing as… 没有这样的事… 15. be expected to …被期待做某事 16. play a part/role in … 在…起作用 17. make lists of…列清单 18. included 包括(前面接包括的对象) Including包括(后接包括的对象) 19. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事 command + that 从句(从句用should+V原) 20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request + that 从句(从句用should+V原) 二、语法----英语中的命令(command)语气和请求(request)语气 命令语气:表示直接命令某人做某事,语气比较重,不怎么礼貌,一般用于上级对下级 例:1. “ Look at the example”, the teacher said to us. 2. Open the window! 请求语气:表示请求某人做某事,语气比较缓和,非常礼貌 例:1. “ Would you like to see my flat?” She asked. 2. Would you please open the window? 高中必修一各单元英语知识3 Unit 3 Travel journal 一、重点短语 1. travel----泛指旅行 journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行 voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行 trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行 tour----指周游,巡回旅游, 2. prefer to 更加喜欢,宁愿 prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢A prefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做… prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如… 3. flow through 流过,流经 4. ever since 自从 5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 6. be fond of 喜欢 7. insist on doing 坚持做某事 insist + that 从句(用should+ V原) 8. care about 关心 9. change one’s mind 改变想法 10. altitude 高度 attitude 态度,看法 11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事 = decide to do = make a decision to do 12. give in 让步,屈服 give up 放弃 13. be surprised to … 对…感到惊奇 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是… 14. at last = finally = in the end 最终 15. stop to do 停下来去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 16. as usual 像往常一样 17. so…that 如此… 以至于… So + adj + a/an + n. + that Such + a/an +adj. + n. + that 18. be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语) be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语) 二、语法:现在进行时表将来 现在进行时表将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有:come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等. 例:1. I’m coming. 我就来 2. what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下个星期天做什么? 3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行 4. Where are you staying at night? 你们晚上待在哪里/ 高中必修一各单元英语知识4 Unit four Earthquakes 一、重点短语 1. right away 立刻,马上(= at once = in no time) 2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡) sleep 睡;睡眠 sleepy 犯困的 3. it seems that/ as if … 看来好像… ;似乎 4. in ruins 成为废墟 5. the number of …的数量(谓语动词用单数) a number of 大量(谓语动词用复数) 6. rescue workers 营救人员 Come to one’s rescue 营救某人 7. be trapped 被困 8. how long 多长时间 how often 多久,指平率 how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中,用in+时间段回答) 9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的 10. dig out 挖出 11. shake----泛指“动摇,震动”,常指左右、上下动摇,也可以指人“震惊,颤抖” 例:1. She felt the earth shaking under him. 2. She was shaken with anger. quake---- 指较强烈的震动,如地震 例: The building quaked on its foundation Tremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖 例:Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks. Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦 例:A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver. 12. rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起, 无被动语态;give rise to 引起 Raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育 Arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象) 13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤,也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害 例:He was injured in a car accident. harm---- 泛指“伤害,损害”,既可以指有生命的,也可以指无生命的 例:1. He was afraid that his fury would harm the child. 2. His business was harmed for some reason. hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害 例:1. She hurt her leg when she fell. 2. He felt hurt at your word. wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤 例:The bullet wounded him in the arm. 14. be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备 15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念 Be/ feel honored to do … 做…感到很荣幸 16. make /give/ deliver a speech 发言 opening speech 开幕词 17. give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所 seek shelter from…躲避 18. happen to + n./ pron. 遭遇,发生 happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧 happen ----指偶然发生 take place----指事先计划好的事情发生 二、语法----定语从句 概念:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 成分:先行词,即被定语从句修饰的名词或代词;关系代词:that,which,who(宾格为whom,所有格为whose);或者关系副词where,when,why等。关系代词或关系副词处在先行词和定语从句之间,起着连接主从句的作用。 1. 关系代词that的用法 关系代词that在定语从句中既能指人,也能指物;既能做主语,也能做宾语 例:1)A plane is a machine that can fly. (指物,作主语) 2)The noodles (that) I cooked were delicious. (指物,作宾语) 3)Who is the man that is reading a book over there? (指人,作主语) 4)The girl (that) we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister,(指人,作宾语) 2. 关系代词which的用法 关系代词which在定语从句中只能指物,但既可以做宾语也能作主语 例:1)They planted some trees which didn’t need much water. (作主语) 2)The fish (which) we bought this morning were not fresh. (作宾语) 3. 关系代词who,whom的用法 关系代词who,whom 只能指人,在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语 例:1)The foreigner who helped us yesterday is from USA.(作主语) 2)The person to whom you just talked to is Mr. Li. (作宾语)、 4. 关系代词whose在的用法 关系代词whose为关系代词who的所有格形式,其先行词既可以是人也可以是物,whose和它所修饰的名词在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语。 例:1)This is the scientist whose name is known all over the world. (指人,作主语) 2) The room whose window faces south is mine. (指物,作主语) 3)He has written a book whose name I’ve forgotten. (指物,作宾语) 5. 关系副词when的用法 关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语 例:1)I’ll never forget the time when (=during which) we worked on the farm. 2) Do you remember the afternoon when (=on which) we first met three years ago? 6. 关系副词where在定语从句中的用法 关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语 例:1)This is the place where( =at/ in which) we first met. 2) The hotel where (= in which ) we stayed wasn’t very clean. 7. 关系副词why在定语从句中的用法 关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语 例: 1). I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason why(= for which) I left. 2). The reason why (=for which) he has late was that he missed the train. 高中必修一各单元英语知识5 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero 一、重点词汇 1. selfish 自私的 selfless 无私的 2. devote oneself to… 致力于;献身于 3. fight against 对抗,反对 fight for 为… 而战 4. principle 原则 principal 校长;主要的 5. offer guidance to …给…提供指导 6. out of work 失业 7. join 加入(组织,俱乐部,成为其中一员) join in 参加(活动) take part in 参加(活动) 8. as + adj +as one can 尽可能… = as + adj. +as possible 9. as a matter of fact 事实上(=in fact) 10. blow up 爆炸,炸掉 11. set up 建立 ; set about 着手,开始做( set about doing sth.) set off 出发,动身 ; set out 开始,出发(set out to do sth.) 12. be sentenced to 被判… 13. be equal to 与…相等;胜任 14. be proud of 为…感到自豪 15. give out 分发 (give off 散发出(气味)) 16. die for 为…而死 die of 死于(自身原因,如疾病) die from 死于(外在原因,如车祸) 17. realize one’s dream of … 实现..的梦想 18. only 位于句首时,要主谓倒装 例:Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. Only in this way, can we protect the environment better. 二.语法----定语从句 高中必修一各单元英语知识点相关 文章 : ★ 人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结 ★ 英语高一必修一语法知识点汇总 ★ 高一英语必修一知识点汇总笔记 ★ 英语必修一单元一知识点总结 ★ 高一英语必修一知识点归纳总结 ★ 高一英语必修一重要知识点总结笔记 ★ 英语高一必修一语法总结 ★ 高一英语必修一知识点梳理 ★ 高一英语必修一知识点总结 ★ 高一英语必修一语法知识总结
高一英语必修一知识点梳理
【 #高一# 导语】高一新生要作好充分思想准备,以自信、宽容的心态,尽快融入集体,适应新同学、适应新校园环境、适应与初中迥异的纪律制度。记住:是你主动地适应环境,而不是环境适应你。因为你走向社会参加工作也得适应社会。以下内容是 为你整理的《高一英语必修一知识点梳理》,希望你不负时光,努力向前,加油! 高一英语必修一知识点梳理【篇一】 核心单词 persuade vt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince) 常用结构: persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信…… 联想拓展 talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事 urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事 易混辨析 advise/persuade advise 强调"劝告,建议"的动作,不注重结果;而persuade强调"已经说服",重在结果。用法上:advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语,也可以接that-clause (that sb. should do),而persuade则不能。 I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。 We will persuade him to take the medicine. 我们将说服他把药吃下去。 We persuaded her into taking the job. 我们说服她接受了这份工作。 I persuaded my father out of smoking. 我劝服父亲戒了烟。 高一英语必修一知识点梳理【篇二】 1. whether VS if 的用法 2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth 3. be + doing 表将来 4. 定语从句: 只用that 的情况 只用who 的情况 只用which的情况 as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句 Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法 5. will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done 6. has/ have been done 7. be being done 加always 表示一种厌烦等语气 8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句 9. 倒装句 部分否定,含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等, 把情态动词,be 动词, 助动词提到主语 的前面 10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气, 用(should) do 。